Compound Words โ Lesson 13
่
่๏ผใ๏ผโ harsh / torment / bullying
- ่้
ทใใใใใ
โ Severe, harsh, cruel
- ่็ใใใใคใ
โ Fierce, intense, brutal
- ่ๆฟใใใใใ
โ Tyranny, oppressive government (classical)
- ่็ซใคใใใใ ใคใ
โ To be irritated, annoyed
- ่่ฒฌใใใใใ
โ Harsh blame, severe criticism
ๅฏ
ๅฏ๏ผใใ๏ผโ tolerant / broad-minded
- ๅฏๅคงใใใใ ใใ
โ Generous, tolerant
- ๅฏๅฎนใใใใใใ
โ Tolerance, broad-mindedness
- ๅฏๆฟใใใใใใ
โ Kansei era (Japanese historical period)
- ๅฏๆใใใใใใ
โ Forgiveness, leniency (literary)
- ๅฏๅณใใใใใใ
โ Leniency and severity (legal/philosophical term)
่
่๏ผใฏใ๏ผใใใ๏ผโ thin / dilute
- ่ใใใใใใ
โ Thin, light, weak
- ่ๆใใใใใใใใ
โ Dim, gloomy
- ่ๅณใใใใใใ
โ Light flavor
- ่ๅนธใใฏใฃใใใ
โ Unfortunate (literary: "thin happiness")
- ๅธ่ใใใฏใใ
โ Thin, sparse (abstract things: air, relationships, etc.)
่
่๏ผใใ๏ผใฏ๏ผโ leaf
- ่ใใฏใ
โ Leaf
- ็ด
่ใใใใใ๏ผใใฟใใ
โ Autumn leaves (red/yellow foliage)
- ่ๆธใใฏใใใ
โ Postcard (lit. "leaf writing")
- ่ฅ่ใใใใฐใ
โ Fresh young leaves
- ่ฝ่ใใใใใใ
โ Fallen leaves
ๆจก
ๆจก๏ผใ๏ผโ imitation / model
- ๆจกๆงใใใใใ
โ Pattern, design
- ๆจกๅฃใใใปใใ
โ Imitation, copying
- ๆจกๅใใใใใ
โ Model, replica
- ๆจก่ฉฆใใใใ
โ Mock exam
- ๆจก็ฏใใใฏใใ
โ Model, example (to follow)
ๆผ
ๆผ ๏ผใฐใ๏ผโ vague / vast / desert
- ็ ๆผ ใใใฐใใ
โ Desert
- ๆผ ็ถใใฐใใใใ
โ Vague, hazy, unclear
- ๅบๆผ ใใใใฐใใ
โ Vast, wide and empty
- ่ซๆผ ใใผใใฐใใ
โ Boundless, endless (literary)
- ๆผ ๅใใฐใใฉใ
โ Desert land (very rare, classical)
ๅข
ๅข๏ผใผ๏ผใฏใ๏ผโ grave
- ๅขใใฏใใ
โ Grave, tomb
- ๅขๅฐใใผใกใ
โ Cemetery
- ๅขๅใใใฏใใพใใใ
โ Visiting a grave
- ๅข็ณใใฏใใใ๏ผใผใใใ
โ Gravestone
- ๅ
็ฅใฎๅขใใใใใฎใฏใใ
โ Ancestorโs grave
ๆฎ
ๆฎ๏ผใผ๏ผใใใใปใใใ๏ผโ livelihood / sunset
- ๆฎใใใใใใใ
โ To get dark (sunset)
- ๆฎใใใใใใใ
โ To live, to spend oneโs life
- ๆฎใใใใใใใ
โ Livelihood, daily life
- ๅคๆฎใใใใใใใ
โ Evening, dusk
- ๅนดๆฎใใใจใใใใ
โ Year-end
่
่๏ผใพใ๏ผโ membrane / film
- ็ฒ่ใใญใใพใใ
โ Mucous membrane
- ่ง่ใใใใพใใ
โ Cornea (eye membrane)
- ้ผ่ใใใพใใ
โ Eardrum
- ่ๆง้ ใใพใใใใใใ
โ Membrane structure (architecture/biology)
- ่
น่ใใตใใพใใ
โ Peritoneum (abdominal membrane)
่
่๏ผใณใใ๏ผใชใใปใชใ๏ผโ seedling
- ่ใใชใใ
โ Seedling, young plant
- ่ๆจใใชใใใ
โ Sapling, young tree
- ่ๅญใใฟใใใใ
โ Surname, family name (note the different reading & origin)
- ่ๅบใใชใใฉใใ
โ Seedbed, nursery bed
- ่ๅ ดใใชใใฐใ
โ Nursery field (also place name: Naeba)